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PharmaGuru – Global Training for Pharmaceutical Careers

Essential HPLC Equations and Terminology Every Chromatographer Should Know

Essential HPLC equations and terminology encompass key parameters related to column separation, mobile and stationary phases, flow rate, retention time, and resolution. A clear understanding of these concepts is vital for accurate method development, optimisation, and reliable HPLC analysis. In this blog, I will discuss the fundamental HPLC terms and formulas that every chromatographer should […]

Classification of Regulatory Submissions in Pharma: From Discovery to Market

Regulatory submissions in the pharmaceutical industry are categorised by development stage, product type, and regulatory authority, including INDs, NDAs, ANDAs, DMFs, and the CTD/eCTD format. The development of a pharmaceutical product, from the lab bench to the pharmacy shelf, is a long, complex, and highly regulated process. To ensure safety, efficacy, and quality, pharmaceutical companies […]

HPLC Column Washing by Sonication: When, Why, and How?

HPLC Column Washing by Sonication is used to remove strongly adsorbed materials and improve column performance HPLC columns can be cleaned effectively using sonication, a process that uses ultrasound waves to help remove built-up contaminants. This method is especially helpful for getting rid of strongly adsorbed substances that regular flushing might miss. To clean the […]

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